Pokémon

Q: What is the difference between Legendary and Mythical Pokémon?

**Legendary Pokémon** (like Mewtwo, Lugia, Zacian) are powerful, rare creatures often central to the region's lore and available to catch in-game. **Mythical Pokémon** (like Mew, Celebi, Arceus) are even rarer, often said to be mere rumors, and are typically only obtainable through real-world events or special distributions.

Q: Why doesn't Pikachu evolve?

In the anime, Ash's **Pikachu** refuses to evolve into Raichu. It wants to prove that it can defeat strong opponents just as it is, without needing to change. This reflects the show's theme of self-acceptance and believing in one's own strength. In the games, Pikachu evolves using a Thunder Stone.

Q: Who is the strongest Pokémon?

Lore-wise, **Arceus** is considered the creator of the universe and arguably the strongest. In terms of game stats, Mega Rayquaza and Mewtwo are top contenders. In the anime, Ash's Pikachu has defeated legendary Pokémon, making it exceptionally powerful.

Overview Places & Experiences Collectibles Characters Weapons & Gear Media

Pokémon is a beloved multimedia franchise created by Satoshi Tajiri and Game Freak, centered around fictional creatures called Pokémon that humans catch and train to battle each other. Starting as video games in 1996, Pokémon has become a global phenomenon encompassing anime, movies, trading cards, toys, and more. The franchise promotes themes of friendship, adventure, and personal growth as trainers journey to become Pokémon Masters.

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Jump to:Story·Impact·Characters·FAQ

IP Overview & Key Facts

IP Key Facts

Essential information and quick stats.

Full Name

Pokemon (Pocket Monsters)

Also Known As

Poke, Pocket Monsters

Format

Multimedia franchise (Games, Anime, Trading Cards)

Release Year

1996

Current Status

Ongoing (Generation 9 current)

Country of Origin

Japan

Creator

Satoshi Tajiri, Ken Sugimori, Game Freak

Publisher

Nintendo, The Pokemon Company, Game Freak

Original Work

Pokemon Red and Blue (Game Boy games)

Genre

Adventure, RPG, Collection, Fantasy, Monster-catching

Story, World & Core Themes

Explore the narrative, setting, and ideas that shape Pokémon.

Story

High-level synopsis and narrative focus.

In a world where creatures called Pokemon live alongside humans, young trainers embark on journeys to catch and train Pokemon, battle other trainers, and strive to become Pokemon Masters. Each region offers unique Pokemon species, gym challenges, and legendary encounters.

World

Setting, cultures, and distinctive elements.

A vibrant world filled with creatures called Pokemon that humans, known as Trainers, catch and train for battles.

is a vast planet filled with diverse ecosystems where humans and Pokémon live in harmony.

•Regions: The world is divided into distinct regions, each based on real-world locations (e.g., Kanto=Japan's Kanto, Kalos=France, Alola=Hawaii, Galar=UK). Each region has its own unique Pokémon species, Professor, and Pokémon League.

•Pokémon League: The central competitive structure. Trainers collect Gym Badges by defeating Gym Leaders to qualify for the regional League Conference, where they aim to defeat the Elite Four and the Champion.

•Poké Balls: High-tech devices used to catch and store Pokémon. They convert the creature into energy, allowing them to be carried in a pocket (hence 'Pocket Monsters').

•Evolution: Many Pokémon have the ability to evolve into stronger forms upon gaining experience, using specific stones, or bonding with their trainer.

•Villainous Teams: Criminal organizations like Team Rocket, Team Magma/Aqua, and Team Galactic often threaten the world's balance by exploiting Pokémon or seeking legendary power.

Themes

Core ideas and recurring motifs.

Friendship between humans and Pokemon, perseverance, respect for nature, personal growth, competition and sportsmanship, environmental conservation

Cultural Impact Timeline

High-level milestones showing Pokémon's global influence.

1996

First Pokémon games (Red and Green) released in Japan

1997

Anime series premieres in Japan

1998

International expansion begins with games and anime

1999

Pokémon Trading Card Game launches globally

2016

Pokémon GO mobile game becomes global phenomenon

2019

First live-action film Detective Pikachu released

2022

Pokémon Scarlet and Violet introduce open-world gameplay

Sales

Over 440 million video games sold, billions of trading cards

Revenue

Over $100 billion total franchise revenue, highest-grossing media franchise

Awards

Multiple awards including Kids' Choice Awards, Annie Awards

Key Characters

Meet representative characters from Pokémon.

Ash Ketchum/Satoshi

“I choose you!”

Red/Blue

“...”

The legendary silent Champion from Pallet Town who dismantled Team Rocket and defeated the Elite Four.View Profile

Pikachu

“Pika Pika!”

An Electric-type Pokémon and Ash's best friend, famous for its powerful Thunderbolt attacks and refusal to stay in a Poké Ball.View Profile

Professor Oak

“Your very own Pokémon legend is about to unfold!”

The renowned authority on Pokémon who gives new trainers in Kanto their starter Pokémon and Pokédex.View Profile

Team Rocket (Jessie

“Prepare for trouble!”

The persistent but comical duo of Team Rocket agents who, along with Meowth, constantly fail to steal Pikachu.View Profile

James

“Prepare for trouble!”

The persistent but comical duo of Team Rocket agents who, along with Meowth, constantly fail to steal Pikachu.View Profile

Explore all Pokémon characters

Frequently Asked Questions

How many Pokémon are there?▼

As of Generation 9 (Pokémon Scarlet and Violet), there are over 1,000 distinct Pokémon species. The original games (Red/Blue) started with 151. The number continues to grow with each new generation and region introduced.

Who is Ash Ketchum's father?▼

This is one of the longest-running mysteries in the anime. Ash's father is mentioned as being a Pokémon Trainer on his own journey, but he has never effectively appeared on screen or been identified. Delia Ketchum (Ash's mom) raises him alone.

What is the difference between Legendary and Mythical Pokémon?▼

Legendary Pokémon (like Mewtwo, Lugia, Zacian) are powerful, rare creatures often central to the region's lore and available to catch in-game. Mythical Pokémon (like Mew, Celebi, Arceus) are even rarer, often said to be mere rumors, and are typically only obtainable through real-world events or special distributions.

Why doesn't Pikachu evolve?▼

In the anime, Ash's Pikachu refuses to evolve into Raichu. It wants to prove that it can defeat strong opponents just as it is, without needing to change. This reflects the show's theme of self-acceptance and believing in one's own strength. In the games, Pikachu evolves using a Thunder Stone.

Is Pokémon intended for kids or adults?▼

While the primary target audience is children, Pokémon has successfully evolved into a multi-generational franchise. The deep strategy of competitive battling (VGC), the nostalgia of the original games, and complex lore appeal to adults, while the character designs and anime appeal to new generations of children.

What is the difference between Pokémon Red and Blue?▼

They are the original pair of games released for the Game Boy. The main difference is the exclusive Pokémon available in each version (e.g., Oddish in Red, Bellsprout in Blue), encouraging players to trade with friends to complete the Pokédex.

Who is the strongest Pokémon?▼

Lore-wise, Arceus is considered the creator of the universe and arguably the strongest. In terms of game stats, Mega Rayquaza and Mewtwo are top contenders. In the anime, Ash's Pikachu has defeated legendary Pokémon, making it exceptionally powerful.

What is a Shiny Pokémon?▼

A Shiny Pokémon is an extremely rare variant with a different color palette than usual. They do not have better stats but are highly prized by collectors for their rarity (standard odds are 1 in 4096 in modern games).

Why is Meowth the only Pokémon that can talk?▼

Team Rocket's Meowth taught himself to speak human language and walk upright to impress a female Meowth named Meowzie. He sacrificed his ability to learn powerful moves (like Pay Day) to master human speech.

What are the Pokemon types?▼

There are currently 18 elemental types, including Fire, Water, Grass, Electric, Psychic, Dragon, Fairy, and Steel. Each type has strengths and weaknesses (e.g., Water is super effective against Fire but weak against Electric), forming the core strategy of battles.